Parkinson’s disease develops gradually. Understanding early signs can lead to better management and improved quality of life.
What is Parkinson’s Disease?
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement. Symptoms start gradually, sometimes with a barely noticeable tremor.
Early Warning Signs
- **Tremor:** Shaking or trembling, usually starting in a limb
- **Slowed Movement:** Bradykinesia makes simple tasks difficult
- **Rigid Muscles:** Muscle stiffness can occur in any part of the body
- **Impaired Posture:** Stooped posture or balance problems
- **Loss of Automatic Movements:** Decreased blinking, smiling
- **Speech Changes:** Softer, quicker, or more monotone speech
- **Writing Changes:** Smaller handwriting (micrographia)
Treatment Approaches
Medications
- Carbidopa-levodopa
- Dopamine agonists
- MAO B inhibitors
Therapies
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Speech therapy
Surgical Options
- Deep brain stimulation (DBS)
Living with Parkinson’s
Regular exercise, proper nutrition, and a strong support system are essential for managing Parkinson’s disease effectively.